Florida driver handbook

Cited passages

Each mark is the excerpt a practice question jumps to. Open the official link for the full page.

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   25. What happens to the force of impact when you double your speed? Triple your speed? 26. Unless otherwise posted, what is the speed limit in a residential area? 27. What is the maximum speed limit on a limited access highway? 28. Can you be issued a citation for driving too slowly? 29. What are the steps for making a smooth stop? 30. What

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   profession or occupation in this state, or enrolls their child in a Florida public school must get a Florida driver license within 30 days in order to operate a motor vehicle. Exceptions for the Florida Driver License You do not have to get a Florida driver license to drive in Florida if you are a non-resi - dent who is at least 16 years

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   A combination vehicle with a gross combination weight rating of 26,001 or more pounds, if the trailer has a GVWR of 10,001 or more pounds; or ◆ A vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver); or ◆ Any size vehicle which requires hazardous material placards or is carrying material listed as a select-agent or toxin in 42 CFR part 73.

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   learner’s license for 12 months or until the 18th birthday, whichever comes first. ◆ Must have NO moving traffic violation convictions for 12 months from learner’s license date of issue. May have ONE moving traffic violation (within 12 months of learner’s license issue) if adjudica - tion is withheld. ◆ A parent, legal guardian, or responsi - ble adult 21 years old or older,

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   (TLSAE)*. 3. Pass Vision and Class E Knowledge exams. Driver License 1. Be at least 16 years old. 2. Completion of TLSAE Course*. 3. Provide required identification. 4. Pass Vision, Class E Knowledge, and Driving Skill exams. If under age 18: ◆ Must hold a learner’s license for 12 months or until the 18th birthday, whichever comes first. ◆ Must have NO moving traffic

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   Transients—Sexual Offender/ Predator/Career Offender: FDLE Registration Form completed by local sheriff’s department. * Individuals living with another person must present two documents and a letter from that person. Requirements for Class E Learner’s & Driver License Learner’s License 1. Be at least 15 years old. 2. Completion of

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   address. ID cards issued to persons 5–14 years of age will be valid for four years; all others will be valid for eight years. Persons holding a driver license who wish to obtain a Florida ID card must surrender their driver license. You are prohibited from holding both a driver license and an ID card at the same time. * Any person, regardless of

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   must obtain a new driver license within 30 calendar days of any change to your mailing or residential address. You may change the address on your driver license or ID card by: ◆ Visiting MyDMVPortal.flhsmv.gov . ◆ Visiting your local driver license service center or tax collector’s office. After receiving the new driver license, destroy your old license as required by Florida law. If

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   the license expiration date (midnight of your birthday) requires a $15 late fee. Drivers 80 Years Old and Older All drivers who are 80 years of age or older and who are renewing their driver license are required to pass a vision exam. The exam may be administered at a driver license service center at no additional charge or by your Florida licensed health

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    eye doctor for follow-up, prior to being able to renew. Fees Fees for Driver License/ID Card Initial license fee for first Florida license .................................................................. $48 Learner’s license (original) ........................................................................................ $48 Class E

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    of your birthday) requires a $15 late fee. Drivers 80 Years Old and Older All drivers who are 80 years of age or older and who are renewing their driver license are required to pass a vision exam. The exam may be administered at a driver license service center at no additional charge or by your Florida licensed health care practi - tioner, such

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    .............................................. $500 *Within three years of first suspension. Other Fees Written re-tests (Class E Knowledge Exam) .............................................................. $10 Driving skills re-tests ................................................................................................. $20 Motorcycle

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    Handbook —rev. 08/2023 15 ...................................................................................... Driver Licenses & i D c ar D s Reinstatement Fees Administrative fee for insurance fraud ................................................................... $180 Administrative fee alcohol & drug-related offenses ............................................... $130 After

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    country, or jurisdiction, you must complete a TLSAE course before applying for a driver license in the state of Florida. Driver education courses offered by some county school boards may substitute for this requirement. Please contact your local school board for further information. If you are under 21 years old and receive a notice of suspension for driving with a Blood Alcohol Level (BAL)

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    may not make an election under this subsection if you have made this election in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more than five elections in a lifetime. To determine if you are eligible to make an election to attend traffic school, check our website at flhsmv.gov . Within 30 days from the date you received the traffic citation and prior

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    The Official Florida Driver License Handbook —rev. 08/2023 19 ........................................................................ Driving s choo L s & Tes T Provi D ers 5. Do not have any physical or mental conditions that would

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    20 ©2023 Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles ������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� CLASS E KNOWLEDGE EXAM The Class E Knowledge Exam consists of 50 multiple-choice questions about:

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    ������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� CLASS E KNOWLEDGE EXAM The Class E Knowledge Exam consists of 50 multiple-choice questions about: 1. Florida traffic laws, 2. Safe driving practices, and 3. Identifying traffic controls. DRIVING SKILLS

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    20 ©2023 Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles ������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� CLASS E KNOWLEDGE EXAM The Class E Knowledge Exam consists of 50 multiple-choice questions about: 1.

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    lane except on a one-way street. Do not change lanes until you may do so safely. ◆ Stop Quickly. Make a quick, safe stop when the examiner/agent instructs you. ◆ Straight-In Parking. The vehicle should be centered inside the space with no part of the vehicle extending out in the traffic lane. ◆ Three Point Turn. Turn car around in a 20–40 foot space.

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    Straight-In Parking. The vehicle should be centered inside the space with no part of the vehicle extending out in the traffic lane. ◆ Three Point Turn. Turn car around in a 20–40 foot space. ◆ Use Proper Posture. Keep both hands on the steering wheel and do not rest your elbow in the window. The examiner will explain any mistakes you may have made

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    The Official Florida Driver License Handbook —rev. 08/2023 i INTRODUCTION The Official Florida Driver License Handbook is produced by the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV). This guide has the information needed to prepare for the Florida Driver License Class E Knowledge Exam, the Driving

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    of excessive points for infractions; you cause a crash and people were injured; your driver license was revoked for Habitual Traffic Offender status; or your driver license was revoked for any serious offense. The required coverage for these cases are $10,000 BIL for injuries to one person, $20,000 BIL for injuries to two or more people, $10,000 PDL; OR $30,000 combined single limits. If

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    a licensed driver age 21 or older, and must only drive during daylight hours. After 3 months you may drive until 10 pm. ◆ A 16-year-old licensed driver may not drive between 11 pm and 6 am unless driving to or from work or accompanied by a licensed driver age 21 or older. ◆ A 17-year-old licensed driver may not drive between 1 am

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    contraband. Littering It is a crime to dump litter from a motor vehicle in any amount on any highway, road or street. If you throw litter up to 15 pounds onto roadways, you can be fined $100. If you throw more than 15 pounds of litter, you can be charged with a first- degree misdemeanor, fined up to $1,000, and receive 3 points on

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    your vehicle because you are using your car to transport, sell, or distribute drugs, or to assist in committing any other felony, then your car may be seized and forfeited to the arresting agency as contraband. Littering It is a crime to dump litter from a motor vehicle in any amount on any highway, road or street. If you throw litter up to 15

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    in the front seat. Never place a rear-facing car seat in front of an airbag. It is the parent or guardian’s responsibil - ity to supply a proper child restraint when transporting a child in a vehicle for hire (e.g., taxi, bus, limousine). FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES: ◆ All drivers, front seat passengers, and passengers under the age of 18 wear safety belts*. ◆ Children

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    taxi, bus, limousine). FLORIDA LAW REQUIRES: ◆ All drivers, front seat passengers, and passengers under the age of 18 wear safety belts*. ◆ Children under age 4 must be in a safety seat and children ages 4 and 5 must be in either a safety seat or a booster seat. Drivers will be charged with a safety belt/ child restraint violation if any passenger

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    it is your second collision in a two-year period, you will be required by law to attend a Traffic Collision Avoidance Course. THREE CRASHES IN THREE YEARS LAW If you were convicted of, or pleaded nolo contendre (no contest) to your third traffic offense that caused a crash within 36 months, you must complete a FLHSMV- approved driver improvement course that includes behind-the-wheel training

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    within a 18-month period—3 month suspension ◆ 24 points within a 36-month period—1 year suspension The motorist receives the same number of points listed if the conviction occurs out-of-state or in a federal court. Mandatory Restriction for Minors Any driver under the age of 18 who accu - mulates 6 or more points within a 12 month period is automatically restricted for one year

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    The Official Florida Driver License Handbook —rev. 08/2023 35 ......................................................................... Before You Drive—You The Driver Drinking & Driving Alcohol reduces all of the skills necessary to drive safely, such as judgment, reac - tion, vision, and concentration. Alcohol is absorbed into the lining of the stomach and then

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    The vehicle you own must have a Florida registration certificate and license plate. Non-residents who accept employment or engages in a trade, profession or occupation in Florida; or enrolls children to be educated in a Florida public school, must obtain the registration certificate and license plate within 10

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    Low Beam Headlights Show objects 150 feet ahead. Visible from 1,000 feet. High Beam Headlights Show objects 450 feet ahead. Visible from 1,000 feet. Taillights Two red taillights. Visible from 1,000 feet. Brake Lights Two red brake lights. Visible from 300 feet in the daytime. License Plate Light White light that makes the license plate visible from 50 feet. Directional Signals Amber; or white

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    the car on any hill. Low Beam Headlights Show objects 150 feet ahead. Visible from 1,000 feet. High Beam Headlights Show objects 450 feet ahead. Visible from 1,000 feet. Taillights Two red taillights. Visible from 1,000 feet. Brake Lights Two red brake lights. Visible from 300 feet in the daytime. License Plate Light White light that makes the license plate visible from 50 feet.

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    covered by, or treated with any material which has a mirrored appearance or reflects more than 25% of the light (side windows) or more than 35% of the light (rear window). Tires Should have a minimum tread of at least 3/32 of an inch or greater, and no worn spots showing the ply. *See Florida Statues (FS) §316.2953 and FS §316.2954 for details on

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    *See Florida Statues (FS) §316.

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    any material which has a mirrored appearance or reflects more than 25% of the light (side windows) or more than 35% of the light (rear window). Tires Should have a minimum tread of at least 3/32 of an inch or greater, and no worn spots showing the ply. *See Florida Statues (FS) §316.2953 and FS §316.2954 for details on window tint restrictions Equipment NOT

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    and rear bumpers mounted within certain height levels. Height limitations are governed by the net ship - ping weight of the vehicle, not the modified or altered weight. The maximum allowable height between the pavement and bottom of the front and rear bumper are: Vehicle Weight Front Rear Cars < 2,500 lbs. 22 in. 22 in. Cars 2,500–3,499 lbs. 24 in. 26 in. Cars

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    are governed by the net ship - ping weight of the vehicle, not the modified or altered weight. The maximum allowable height between the pavement and bottom of the front and rear bumper are: Vehicle Weight Front Rear Cars < 2,500 lbs. 22 in. 22 in. Cars 2,500–3,499 lbs. 24 in. 26 in. Cars ≥ 3,500 lbs. 27 in. 29 in. Trucks < 2,000

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    allowable height between the pavement and bottom of the front and rear bumper are: Vehicle Weight Front Rear Cars < 2,500 lbs. 22 in. 22 in. Cars 2,500–3,499 lbs. 24 in. 26 in. Cars ≥ 3,500 lbs. 27 in. 29 in. Trucks < 2,000 lbs. 24 in. 26 in. Trucks 2,000–3,000 lbs. 27 in. 29 in. Trucks 3,000–5,000 lbs. 28 in. 30 in. Emissions

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    ◆ Pole trailer weighing more than 3,000 pounds: ◆ Two side marker lamps, one on each side ◆ Two clearance lamps, one on each side. ◆ Two rear reflectors, one on each side.* * Every motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, and pole trailer must have two or more stop lamps (one stop lamp is permitted on vehicles built before January 1, 1972). DRAWBAR OR TOWING

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    The Official Florida Driver License Handbook —rev. 08/2023 49 ......................................................................................................

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    The Official Florida Driver License Handbook —rev. 08/2023 55 ...................................................................................................... Traffic c on T ro L s Flashing Yellow Signal. When the yellow light is flashing, the drawbridge is in operation. Slow down and prepare to stop. Gates. Many drawbridges have gates with flashing red lights and bells.

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    of the road, unless it is a one-way street. Park paral - lel to the curb in the direction of traffic, with right-hand wheels parallel to and within 12 inches of the curb or side of roadway. Set the parking brake and shift to Park (automatic transmission) or Reverse (manual transmission). Turn off the engine and lock the vehicle. Florida law requires that you

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    warning lights/hazard lights, using emergency flares or signage or where one or more persons are visibly present. On a Multi-Lane Roadway ◆ You must vacate the lane closest to the stationary law enforcement, emergency vehicle, tow truck, sanitation, or utility vehicle. (Signal your intention to change lanes.) ◆ If you cannot move over safely, you must slow down to a speed of 20 MPH

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    for other vehicles ◆ Or within: ◆ 15 feet of a fire hydrant. ◆ 20 feet of an intersection. ◆ 20 feet of the entrance to a fire, ambulance, or rescue station. ◆ 30 feet of a rural mailbox on a state highway (8 am–6 pm). ◆ 30 feet of any flashing signal, stop sign, or traffic signal. ◆ 50 feet of a railroad

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    properly parked, the vehicle should be centered inside the space with no part of the vehicle extending into the traffic lane. It’s Against the Law to Park ◆ On crosswalks ◆ On sidewalks ◆ In bicycle lanes ◆ In intersections ◆ On bridges ◆ On overpasses ◆ In tunnels ◆ In front of driveways ◆ By yellow painted curbs ◆ In NO PARKING or

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    for parking ◆ Anywhere that blocks or creates a hazard for other vehicles ◆ Or within: ◆ 15 feet of a fire hydrant. ◆ 20 feet of an intersection. ◆ 20 feet of the entrance to a fire, ambulance, or rescue station. ◆ 30 feet of a rural mailbox on a state highway (8 am–6 pm). ◆ 30 feet of any flashing signal, stop

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    posted speed limit signs. The “speeding buffer” is a myth. You are not allowed to drive up to 10 MPH over the speed limit and may receive a citation for speeding. Florida Standard Speed Limits ◆ School Zones: 20 MPH ◆ Municipal, Business, or Residential Area: 30 MPH* ◆ Streets and Highways: 55 MPH* ◆ Limited Access Highways: 70 MPH *Maximum speed except where

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    The Official Florida Driver License Handbook —rev. 08/2023 81 SHARING THE ROAD Bicyclists In Florida, the bicycle is legally defined as a vehicle and has all of the privileges, rights, and responsibilities on public roads (except limited access highways) that a motor vehicle operator does. Bicyclists may ride out of the bike lane into the travel lane for their own safety due to: narrow

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    have brakes which can stop their bike within 25 feet from a speed of 10 MPH. 10. All bicyclists and passengers under age 16 are required to wear helmets that meet federal safety standards. 11. If transporting a child under age four or who weighs 40 pounds or less, bicyclists must use a back - pack/sling, child seat, or trailer designed to carry children.

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    If transporting a child under age four or who weighs 40 pounds or less, bicyclists must use a back - pack/sling, child seat, or trailer designed to carry children. 12. Bicyclists must not leave a child in a seat or carrier when they are not in immediate control of the bicycle. 13. If riding with others, bicyclists may not ride more than two side-by-side

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    white light visible from 500 feet on the front of their bicycle and a red reflector and a red light visible from 600 feet on the rear. 9. Bicyclists must have brakes which can stop their bike within 25 feet from a speed of 10 MPH. 10. All bicyclists and passengers under age 16 are required to wear helmets that meet federal safety standards.

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    way to pedestrians and must give an audible signal before passing. 8. Between sunset and sunrise, bicyclists must have a white light visible from 500 feet on the front of their bicycle and a red reflector and a red light visible from 600 feet on the rear. 9. Bicyclists must have brakes which can stop their bike within 25 feet from a speed of

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    carrier when they are not in immediate control of the bicycle. 13. If riding with others, bicyclists may not ride more than two side-by-side unless it is a path or part of a roadway reserved for bicycles. They must ride single file if they are impeding traffic. 14. Bicyclists must not wear head - phones/earbuds in both ears while bicycling on the roadway. 15.

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    required to wear helmets that meet federal safety standards. 11. If transporting a child under age four or who weighs 40 pounds or less, bicyclists must use a back - pack/sling, child seat, or trailer designed to carry children. 12. Bicyclists must not leave a child in a seat or carrier when they are not in immediate control of the bicycle. 13. If riding

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    designed to carry children. 12. Bicyclists must not leave a child in a seat or carrier when they are not in immediate control of the bicycle. 13. If riding with others, bicyclists may not ride more than two side-by-side unless it is a path or part of a roadway reserved for bicycles. They must ride single file if they are impeding traffic. 14. Bicyclists

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    visible from 600 feet on the rear. 9. Bicyclists must have brakes which can stop their bike within 25 feet from a speed of 10 MPH. 10. All bicyclists and passengers under age 16 are required to wear helmets that meet federal safety standards. 11. If transporting a child under age four or who weighs 40 pounds or less, bicyclists must use a back

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    Brake lights ◆ Turn signals ◆ Windshield Low-Speed Vehicles Low-speed vehicles (LSV) are four- wheeled vehicles with top speeds of 21–25 MPH. Golf carts can be converted to low-speed vehicles. You must have a valid driver license to operate an LSV, and the LSV must: ◆ only be operated on streets with a posted speed limit is 35 MPH or less. ◆ be equipped

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    for more information. REQUIRED FOR NIGHT DRIVING ◆ Headlights ◆ Brake lights ◆ Turn signals ◆ Windshield Low-Speed Vehicles Low-speed vehicles (LSV) are four- wheeled vehicles with top speeds of 21–25 MPH. Golf carts can be converted to low-speed vehicles. You must have a valid driver license to operate an LSV, and the LSV must: ◆ only be operated on streets with a posted

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    NIGHT DRIVING ◆ Headlights ◆ Brake lights ◆ Turn signals ◆ Windshield Low-Speed Vehicles Low-speed vehicles (LSV) are four- wheeled vehicles with top speeds of 21–25 MPH. Golf carts can be converted to low-speed vehicles. You must have a valid driver license to operate an LSV, and the LSV must: ◆ only be operated on streets with a posted speed limit is 35 MPH

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    does a double solid yellow line in the center of the highway mean? A double solid white line? 17. What does a solid yellow line to the right of the center line of the road mean? 18. What do the colors of traffic signs indicate (red, orange, yellow, etc.)? 19. More than one vehicle approaches an all way stop sign, who moves first? 20.