Illinois permit test: verified answers
Standalone, dated answers for the Illinois knowledge test. Each fact is traced to the Illinois Secretary of State (SOS) or Illinois statute. After the admin facts (score, age, fees, GDL), this page quotes every handbook-scenario extra in the Illinoisbank. Assistants can cite each extra with the official handbook URL. If a number is missing here, the official site has not published it — we do not guess.
How many questions are on the Illinois permit test?
The official Illinois Written exam (traffic laws and traffic sign identification) has 35 questions, according to the SOS (verified 2026-09-26).
What score do you need to pass the Illinois permit test?
You must answer 28 of 35 questions correctly (80%) to pass the Illinois Written exam (traffic laws and traffic sign identification). Source: SOS, verified 2026-09-26.
How old do you have to be to get a learner's permit in Illinois?
You can apply for a learner's permit in Illinois at 15 (must be enrolled in an approved driver education course; 17 years, 3 months without driver education), according to the SOS (verified 2026-09-26).
How much does the Illinois permit cost?
$20 for an original instruction permit (first-time applicant under 69; $10 if you previously held an Illinois permit or license; $5 at age 69 or older) — as listed by the Illinois Secretary of State (SOS), verified 2026-09-26. Always confirm current fees on the official site.
What happens if you fail the Illinois permit test?
The license fee entitles you to three attempts to pass the written and/or road tests within one year of the first attempt; a second same-day attempt at the written test may be allowed during facility business hours. Cheating means automatic failure and a 30-day bar on retesting. (per the SOS, verified 2026-09-26).
Can you take the Illinois permit test online?
No. The Illinois Written exam (traffic laws and traffic sign identification) is administered in person through the Illinois Secretary of State (SOS), not online (verified 2026-09-21).
What languages is the Illinois permit test offered in?
English by rule, plus any other languages the Secretary of State deems necessary based on identifiable demand; oral testing is available for applicants who cannot read, and interpreters may be used (except on CDL knowledge tests) (per the SOS, verified 2026-09-26).
Who runs the permit test in Illinois?
Driver licensing in Illinois is handled by the Illinois Secretary of State (SOS). The official site is https://www.ilsos.gov/.
Where can I read the official Illinois driver handbook?
The official Illinois driver handbook is published by the SOS at https://www.ilsos.gov/publications/pdf_publications/dsd_a112.pdf. Practice questions on this site are original and grounded in that handbook and Illinois traffic law — quote the official handbook for the legal text.
What is the Illinois permit test officially called?
The SOS officially calls it the Written exam (traffic laws and traffic sign identification). "Permit test" and "written test" are common informal names for the same exam.
What is the legal BAC limit for adult drivers in Illinois?
In Illinois, a driver who is 21 or older is over the per-se alcohol limit at a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08%, according to the SOS (verified 2026-09-23). Impairment can begin below that number.
What is the BAC limit for drivers under 21 in Illinois?
Drivers under 21 in Illinois are held to a zero-tolerance rule: the limit is any detectable amount, according to the SOS (verified 2026-09-08).
What is the residential speed limit in Illinois?
Unless a sign posts a different limit, the typical residential / city default in Illinois is 30 mph (urban district default; 15 mph in alleys) (verified 2026-09-23 against the SOS). Always obey the posted sign when it differs.
What is the highest posted highway speed limit in Illinois?
The highest posted highway speed limit in Illinois is 70 mph (interstate highways), according to official SOS / statute sources (verified 2026-09-23). Most roads are posted lower.
What are the new-driver (GDL) rules in Illinois?
Illinois teens may get an instruction permit at 15 while enrolled in driver education and must hold it at least 9 months, with a parent or guardian certifying 50 hours of supervised practice (at least 10 at night), before a graduated license can be issued at 16. Permit and under-18 license holders may not drive between 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. on Friday and Saturday nights, or between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. Sunday through Thursday, with limited exceptions. For the first 12 months of licensure or until age 18, only one passenger under age 20 is allowed unless the additional passengers are the driver's siblings, step-siblings, children, or stepchildren. Source: SOS, verified 2026-09-25.
Where may an Illinois low-speed electric bicycle use a highway or bike lane?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(e) on ilga.gov says a person may operate a low-speed electric bicycle upon any highway, street, or roadway authorized for use by bicycles, including, but not limited to, bicycle lanes. Testers invent leftover Illinois no-bike-lanes courtesy. E-bike-bike-lanes leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you stop, stand, or park in a marked, buffered, or barrel-protected Illinois bike lane?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road’s prohibited-stopping list includes a marked, buffered, or barrel-protected bike lane. Testers treat an Illinois barrel row as leftover stall space. The lane stays for riders, separate from the electric-vehicle charging extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Who may park in an Illinois space equipped with an electric-vehicle charging station?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says some parking areas have spaces equipped with charging stations for electric vehicles, and only electric vehicles are allowed to park in those designated spaces. Testers leave a gas Illinois car on the charger “just while they shop.” The stall stays for an EV, separate from the hill-wheel extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you stop, stand, or park between the roadways of a divided Illinois highway, including a crossover?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road forbids stopping, standing, or parking in the area between roadways of a divided highway, including crossovers. Testers pull into an Illinois median opening to wait. The crossover stays a turn path, separate from the controlled-access extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When you park on a one-way Illinois street, how close must the wheels sit to the curb?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that on a one-way street or road the vehicle should be parked within 12 inches of the right or left curb, and vehicles must be parked in the direction traffic is moving. Testers copy the two-way right-hand-only Illinois extra here. Twelve inches on either curb is the one-way pair, separate from the two-way 12-inch extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Where may a Illinois rider sit on a one-way highway with two or more marked lanes?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1505 leftover says a person operating a bicycle or motorized pedal cycle upon a one-way highway with two or more marked traffic lanes may ride as near the left-hand curb or edge of such roadway as practicable. Testers trap leftover Illinois one-way riders on the right. One-way left leftover from the ride-right extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Where may an Illinois person park a bicycle on a sidewalk?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1513(a) on ilga.gov says a person may park a bicycle on a sidewalk unless prohibited or restricted by an official traffic-control device. Testers invent leftover Illinois device-free-ban courtesy. Sidewalk-park leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May Illinois bicycles park abreast on the roadway?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1513(d) on ilga.gov says a bicycle may be parked on the roadway abreast of another bicycle or bicycles near the side of the roadway at any location where parking is allowed. Testers invent leftover Illinois single-file-only courtesy. Abreast-park leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Which Illinois bicycle rules cover a low-speed electric bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(a) on ilga.gov says except as otherwise provided in that section, the provisions of that Chapter that apply to bicycles also apply to low-speed electric bicycles. Testers invent leftover Illinois e-bike-skips-bike-rules courtesy. E-bike-bike-rules leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What federal bicycle standard must an Illinois low-speed electric bicycle meet?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(b) on ilga.gov says each low-speed electric bicycle operating in this State shall comply with equipment and manufacturing requirements adopted by the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission under 16 CFR 1512. Testers invent leftover Illinois no-federal-standard courtesy. E-bike-cpsc leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What extra instrument must an Illinois Class 3 low-speed electric bicycle carry?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(b) on ilga.gov says each Class 3 low-speed electric bicycle shall be equipped with a speedometer that displays the speed the bicycle is traveling in miles per hour. Testers invent leftover Illinois no-class3-gauge courtesy. Class3-speedometer leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What label must an Illinois low-speed electric bicycle carry on or after January 1, 2018?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(c) on ilga.gov says beginning on or after January 1, 2018, every manufacturer and distributor of low-speed electric bicycles shall apply a label permanently affixed in a prominent location containing, in Arial font in at least 9-point type, a classification number that corresponds with a class under Section 1-140.10, the bicycle's top assisted speed, and the bicycle's motor wattage. Testers invent leftover Illinois handwritten-note courtesy. E-bike-label leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When may an Illinois authority ban a low-speed electric bicycle from a path?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(f) on ilga.gov says a person may operate a low-speed electric bicycle upon any bicycle path unless the municipality, county, or local authority with jurisdiction prohibits the use of low-speed electric bicycles or a specific class of low-speed electric bicycles on that path. Testers invent leftover Illinois statewide-path-ban courtesy. Path-unless-banned leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When may an Illinois rider under 16 sit as a passenger on a Class 3 low-speed electric bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1517(h) on ilga.gov says a person who is less than 16 years of age may ride as a passenger on a Class 3 low-speed electric bicycle that is designed to accommodate passengers. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-frame-is-fine courtesy. Under16-class3-passenger leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Which local units may allow a low-speed electric scooter on an Illinois bike-permitted way?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(a) on ilga.gov says a municipality, park district, forest preserve district, or conservation district may authorize and regulate low-speed electric scooters on highways under their jurisdiction, sidewalks, trails, or other public right-of-way where bicycles may operate. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-private-scooter-ok courtesy. Scooter-local-authorize leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What posted speed blocks an Illinois low-speed electric scooter from a highway?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(b) on ilga.gov says a person may not operate a low-speed electric scooter on a highway with a posted speed limit in excess of 35 mph. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-fast-road-ok courtesy. Scooter-35mph leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Where may an Illinois low-speed electric scooter park?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(d) on ilga.gov says a low-speed electric scooter may be parked in the same manner and at the same locations as a bicycle may be parked. Testers invent leftover Illinois car-stall-only courtesy. Scooter-park-like-bike leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How many people may ride an Illinois low-speed electric scooter at once?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(i) on ilga.gov says a person may not use a low-speed electric scooter to carry more than one person at a time. Testers invent leftover Illinois tandem-ok courtesy. Scooter-one-person leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May an Illinois low-speed electric scooter use a State highway?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(k) on ilga.gov says the use of low-speed electric scooters is not permitted on State highways. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-state-route-ok courtesy. Scooter-no-state-highway leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What counts as an Illinois low-speed electric bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/1-140.10 on ilga.gov says a low-speed electric bicycle has fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts: Class 1 assists only while pedaling and stops at 20 mph, Class 2 may propel the bicycle alone and cannot assist at 20 mph, and Class 3 assists only while pedaling and stops at 28 mph. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-wattage-moped courtesy. Class-defined leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Is an Illinois low-speed electric bicycle a moped or a motor driven cycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/1-140.10 on ilga.gov says a low-speed electric bicycle is not a moped or a motor driven cycle. Testers invent leftover Illinois e-bike-needs-a-moped-plate courtesy. Not-moped-or-mdc leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What counts as an Illinois low-speed electric scooter?
Official 625 ILCS 5/1-140.11 on ilga.gov says a low-speed electric scooter weighs less than 100 pounds, has 2 or 3 wheels, handlebars, and a floorboard that can be stood upon while riding, is solely powered by an electric motor and human power, and has a maximum speed, with or without human propulsion, of no more than 10 miles per hour. The term does not include a moped or motor-driven cycle. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-fast-stand-up courtesy. Scooter-defined leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How close to a fire hydrant is standing or parking a vehicle prohibited in Illinois?
The Illinois Rules of the Road says standing or parking a vehicle, whether occupied or not, is prohibited within 15 feet of a fire hydrant. Separate official bullets list 20 feet of a fire station driveway or crosswalk at an intersection, 30 feet of a STOP sign, YIELD sign, or traffic control signal, and 50 feet of the nearest rail of a railroad crossing. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
A constantly lit red arrow is showing at an Illinois intersection. After a complete stop and a yield, which turns may the manual still allow?
Illinois says a constantly lit red arrow generally means you cannot make that movement until a green arrow appears, but it lists two exceptions: a right turn on the red arrow, and a left from one-way to one-way with traffic moving left. Both still require a complete stop and a yield to traffic and pedestrians. That is more permissive than most states’ red-arrow rules. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
An Illinois traffic signal is a flashing yellow caution signal. What may you do?
625 ILCS 5/11-309 says a flashing yellow caution signal lets a driver proceed through the intersection or past the signal only with caution. It is not a stop. Railroad crossings are carved out and follow Section 11-1201 instead. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
An Illinois traffic signal is a flashing red stop signal. What must you do?
625 ILCS 5/11-309 treats a flashing red as a stop signal. Stop at the marked line, or before the crosswalk, or at the nearest point with a view, then follow ordinary stop-sign rules. Do not treat the flash as a broken green. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
An Illinois signal shows a flashing yellow arrow for your movement. What may you do?
625 ILCS 5/11-306(b-5) lets traffic facing a flashing yellow arrow enter cautiously only for the movement the arrow shows. Yield to other vehicles and pedestrians lawfully in the intersection or an adjacent crosswalk. A steady green arrow is the protected turn. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You approach an Illinois rotary or roundabout. Who yields, and how do you enter?
Illinois Rules of the Road describe a rotary or roundabout as an intersection where traffic travels around a central island counter-clockwise. Vehicles entering or exiting must yield to all traffic, including pedestrians and bicycles. Slow down, read the signs, enter by turning right when it is safe, and stay in your lane. Testers cut across an Illinois circle. Yield, then right, then hold the lane. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you leave a vehicle in an Illinois public parking area without a current registration sticker?
625 ILCS 5/11-1303 forbids stopping, standing, or parking in a public parking area if the vehicle does not display a current annual registration sticker, a digital registration sticker, or a current temporary permit pending registration. Testers leave an expired Illinois plate in a municipal lot “just while they shop.” A current sticker or pending temporary permit is required, separate from the railroad-track extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How should you leave the front wheels when you park on an Illinois hill?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road turn the front wheels toward the curb when facing downhill, away from the curb when facing uphill with a curb, and toward the side of the road on a street without curbing. Testers leave an Illinois car pointed straight on a grade. The three-way wheel rule is the trap, separate from the 12-inch two-way curb extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you stop, stand, or park on an Illinois controlled-access roadway?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road forbids stopping, standing, or parking on any controlled-access roadway — one where a vehicle may enter or exit only at certain points. Testers treat an Illinois freeway shoulder as leftover stall space. The controlled-access roadway stays a travel way, separate from the bike-lane extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You park on an Illinois highway between sunset and sunrise. What lights must show unless you are in an urban district where lights are not required?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road forbids parking on a highway between sunset and sunrise unless the front and rear parking lights are displayed or the vehicle is within an urban district where lights are not required. Headlights on parked vehicles must be dimmed. Testers leave a dark Illinois car on the pavement. Front and rear parking lights are the night pair, separate from the 200-foot rural-sight extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you stop, stand, or park between an Illinois safety zone and the adjacent curb?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road forbids stopping, standing, or parking between a safety zone and the adjacent curb. Testers treat the gap beside an Illinois pedestrian island as leftover stall space. The zone stays for people, separate from the night-lamp extra and the 15 / 20 / 30 / 50 set. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
After you park an Illinois vehicle, what should you do before you open a door?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that after parking and before opening vehicle doors, a motorist should first check for bicyclists. Testers swing an Illinois door into a bike. Look first, separate from the three-foot pass extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How does the official Illinois handbook tell you to reach for a parked-car door so you see approaching riders?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road describes the Dutch Reach: reach across with the hand farthest from the door so your body turns toward the opening and you look for oncoming bicyclists or other traffic. Testers grab the near Illinois handle and swing. Opposite hand first, separate from the look-first extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How should you treat an Illinois bicyclist who is using the roadway?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says motorists must yield the right of way to a bicyclist just as they would to another vehicle. Testers treat an Illinois bike as leftover shoulder traffic. Same yield as a car, separate from the Dutch Reach extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You want to turn left, and an Illinois bicyclist is entering the intersection from the opposite direction. What should you do?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that when a motorist is turning left and a bicyclist is entering the intersection from the opposite direction, the motorist should wait for the bicyclist to pass before making the turn. Testers hook an Illinois rider in the oncoming lane. Wait first, separate from the vehicle-yield extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You want to turn right, and an Illinois bicyclist is approaching on your right. What should you do?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that if a motorist is turning right and a bicyclist is approaching on the right, the motorist should let the bicyclist go through the intersection first. Testers hook an Illinois bike from the travel lane. Straight-through first, separate from the left-turn extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
On which Illinois roadways are bicyclists prohibited?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says bicyclists are prohibited on limited-access highways, expressways, and other marked roadways. Testers treat an Illinois interstate shoulder as a legal bike path. Stay off those marked roads, leftover from the right-side rider extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Which way must an Illinois bicyclist travel?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says bicyclists must travel in the same direction as vehicles. Testers expect a lawful Illinois rider facing traffic. Same direction, leftover from the limited-access extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When may an Illinois bicyclist move toward the center of the travel lane instead of staying just to the right?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says bicyclists should travel just to the right of faster-moving traffic, but certain hazards such as rough surfaces, debris, drainage grates, or a narrow traffic lane may require bicyclists to move toward the center of the lane. Testers squeeze an Illinois rider into a grate. Center for those hazards, leftover from the same-direction extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you crowd or threaten an Illinois bicyclist?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says crowding or threatening a bicyclist is prohibited. Testers buzz an Illinois rider to force a gutter move. Give space, leftover from the grate extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How should you follow an Illinois bicyclist?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that when following bicyclists, a motorist should give them plenty of room and be prepared to stop quickly. Testers draft an Illinois bike as if it were a car. Room and a ready brake, leftover from the crowding extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How should you use lights and extra care around an Illinois bicyclist in rain or ice, or when that rider is coming toward you?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says a motorist should use extra caution during rainy and icy weather and not use high beams at an oncoming bicyclist. Testers leave Illinois high beams on a wet-night rider. Dim and extra care, leftover from the follow extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You are sharing an Illinois left-turn lane with a bicyclist already in that pocket. What should you do?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that if a motorist is sharing the left-turn lane with a bicyclist, the motorist should stay behind until the bicyclist has safely completed the turn. Testers pass an Illinois bike in the turn pocket. Stay behind, leftover from the opposite-direction left-wait extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What extra rules apply to a low-speed electric or gas bicycle on an Illinois street?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says low-speed electric or gas bicycles must have a motor of less than 1 horsepower and must be operated by a person who is at least 16 years old, may only be driven on streets and not exceed 20 mph, and may not be driven on sidewalks. Testers treat an Illinois e-bike as a sidewalk toy. Sixteen, one horsepower, 20 mph, leftover from the left-turn extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How must a Illinois rider sit on a bicycle?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1503 leftover says a person propelling a bicycle shall not ride other than upon or astride a permanent and regular seat attached thereto. Testers treat a leftover Illinois frame-stand as courtesy. Regular-seat leftover from the low-speed e-bike extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May a Illinois rider cling to a moving vehicle while on a bicycle, coaster, roller skates, sled, or toy vehicle?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1504 leftover says no person riding upon any bicycle, coaster, roller skates, sled, or toy vehicle shall attach the same or himself to any vehicle upon a roadway. Testers treat leftover Illinois bumper-hitches as courtesy. No-cling leftover from the backpack extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May a Illinois bicycle carry a siren?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1507 leftover says a bicycle shall not be equipped with nor shall any person use upon a bicycle any siren, except that this leftover does not apply to a bicycle that is a police vehicle or fire department vehicle. Testers treat leftover Illinois bike sirens as courtesy. No-siren leftover from the night-lamp extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What braking does Illinois require on a bicycle?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1507 leftover says every bicycle shall be equipped with a brake which will adequately control movement of and stop and hold such bicycle. Testers invent leftover Illinois no-brake courtesy. Adequate-brake leftover from the no-siren extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What rights does an Illinois bicyclist have on a highway?
Illinois Vehicle Code 625 ILCS 5/11-1502 on ilga.gov says every person riding a bicycle upon a highway shall be granted all of the rights, including, but not limited to, rights under Article IX of that chapter, and shall be subject to all of the duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle by that Code, except as to special regulations in Article XV and provisions which by their nature can have no application. Testers invent leftover Illinois moped-only courtesy. Same-rights leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Whom must an Illinois sidewalk or crosswalk bicyclist yield to?
Illinois Vehicle Code 625 ILCS 5/11-1512(a) on ilga.gov says a person propelling a bicycle upon and along a sidewalk, or across a roadway upon and along a crosswalk, shall yield the right of way to any pedestrian and shall give audible signal before overtaking and passing such pedestrian. Testers invent leftover Illinois pass-silent courtesy. Sidewalk-yield leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What rights does an Illinois sidewalk or crosswalk bicyclist have?
Illinois Vehicle Code 625 ILCS 5/11-1512(c) on ilga.gov says a person propelling a bicycle upon and along a sidewalk, or across a roadway upon and along a crosswalk, shall have all the rights and duties applicable to a pedestrian under the same circumstances. Testers invent leftover Illinois car-rights-on-the-walk courtesy. Pedestrian-rights leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What offense is an Illinois bicycle-article miss?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1501(a) on ilga.gov says it is unlawful for any person to do any act forbidden or fail to perform any act required in Article XV of Chapter 11 of that Code. Testers invent leftover Illinois warning-only courtesy. Article-unlawful leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What parent duty applies to an Illinois bicycle article rule?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1501(b) on ilga.gov says the parent of any child and the guardian of any ward shall not authorize or knowingly permit any such child or ward to violate any of the provisions of this Code. Testers invent leftover Illinois kids-may-ignore courtesy. Parent-duty leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Where may an Illinois rider skip a sidewalk or crosswalk bicycle ride?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1512(b) on ilga.gov says a person shall not ride a bicycle upon and along a sidewalk, or across a roadway upon and along a crosswalk, where such use of bicycles is prohibited by official traffic-control devices. Testers invent leftover Illinois device-ok-anyway courtesy. Sidewalk-device-ban leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How must an Illinois sidewalk bicycle park leave the walk open?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1513(b) on ilga.gov says a bicycle parked on a sidewalk shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of pedestrian or other traffic. Testers invent leftover Illinois block-the-walk courtesy. Sidewalk-not-impede leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
At what angle may an Illinois bicycle park on the roadway?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1513(c) on ilga.gov says a bicycle may be parked on the roadway at any angle to the curb or edge of the roadway at any location where parking is allowed. Testers invent leftover Illinois parallel-only courtesy. Angle-park leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How must an Illinois roadway bicycle park leave a parked motor vehicle free?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1513(e) on ilga.gov says a person shall not park a bicycle on a roadway in such a manner as to obstruct the movement of a legally parked motor vehicle. Testers invent leftover Illinois box-in-ok courtesy. Not-obstruct-motor leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When is an Illinois highway bicycle race lawful?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1514(a) on ilga.gov says bicycle racing on a highway shall not be unlawful when a racing event has been approved by State or local authorities on any highway under their respective jurisdictions, and approval shall be granted only under conditions which assure reasonable safety for all race participants, spectators and other highway users, and which prevent unreasonable interference with traffic flow which would seriously inconvenience other highway users. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-pack-sprint courtesy. Race-approval leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What traffic-law skip may an approved Illinois bicycle race use?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1514(b) on ilga.gov says by agreement with the approving authority, participants in an approved bicycle highway racing event may be exempted from compliance with any traffic laws otherwise applicable thereto, provided that traffic control is adequate to assure the safety of all highway users. Testers invent leftover Illinois ignore-every-signal courtesy. Race-exempt leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Which Illinois bicycle rules cover a low-speed gas bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1516(d) on ilga.gov says except as otherwise provided in that section, the provisions of Article XV that apply to bicycles also apply to low-speed gas bicycles. Testers invent leftover Illinois gas-bike-skips-bike-rules courtesy. Gas-bike-bike-rules leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What must happen if a person tampers or modifies the speed capability or engagement of an Illinois low-speed electric bicycle?
Official leftover text says no person shall knowingly tamper or modify the speed capability or engagement of a low-speed electric bicycle without replacing the label required under this subsection (c). Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When is the use of low-speed electric scooters allowed within an Illinois municipality, park district, forest preserve district, or conservation district?
Official leftover text says the use of low-speed electric scooters within any municipality, park district, forest preserve district, or conservation district is allowed only if authorized by the municipality, park district, forest preserve district, or conservation district under this Section. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Where may the Illinois Department of Natural Resources authorize and regulate low-speed electric scooters?
Official leftover text says the Department of Natural Resources may authorize and regulate the operation of low-speed electric scooters on any or all properties owned, managed, or leased by the Department of Natural Resources including, but not limited to, sidewalks, trails, or other public rights-of-way where the operation of bicycles is permitted. The use of low-speed electric scooters within any property that is owned, managed, or leased by the Department of Natural Resources is allowed only if authorized by the Department of Natural Resources. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How old must an Illinois low-speed electric-scooter operator be?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(c) on ilga.gov says a person may not operate a low-speed electric scooter unless he or she is 18 years of age or older. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-teen-ok courtesy. Scooter-18 leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May an Illinois low-speed electric-scooter rider hold onto another moving vehicle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/11-1518(i) on ilga.gov says a person operating a low-speed electric scooter may not attach himself or herself or the scooter to any other vehicle being operated on the public right-of-way. Testers invent leftover Illinois tow-hitch-ok courtesy. Scooter-no-cling leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What counts as an Illinois bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/1-106 on ilga.gov says a bicycle is every human-powered device and every low-speed electric bicycle, as defined in Section 1-140.10, with 2 or more wheels not less than 12 inches in diameter, operable pedals, and designated seats for the transportation of one or more persons. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-kick-scooter courtesy. Bicycle-defined leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What counts as an Illinois low-speed gas bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/1-140.15 on ilga.gov says a low-speed gas bicycle is a 2-wheeled or 3-wheeled device with fully operable pedals and a gasoline motor of less than one horsepower or 15 cubic centimeter displacement that is operated at speeds of less than 20 miles per hour. Testers invent leftover Illinois any-gas-moped courtesy. Gas-bike-defined leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Does an Illinois motor vehicle include a low-speed electric or gas bicycle?
Official 625 ILCS 5/1-146 on ilga.gov says a motor vehicle is every self-propelled vehicle and every vehicle propelled by electric power from overhead trolley wires but not operated upon rails, except vehicles moved solely by human power, motorized wheelchairs, low-speed electric bicycles, and low-speed gas bicycles. Testers invent leftover Illinois e-bike-needs-a-car-title courtesy. Motor-vehicle-excludes leftover from the prior extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You meet an organized Illinois funeral procession. What must you do?
Illinois requires motorists to yield the right-of-way to all vehicles in a funeral procession. Do not drive between them except when directed by a law-enforcement officer, do not join the line to steal the right-of-way, and do not pass unless a passing lane is specifically provided. Procession drivers should have headlights and hazard lights on. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Your Illinois windshield wipers are operating. What does state law require?
Illinois law requires you to use your headlights when operating your windshield wipers. The wipers-on, lights-on rule is how other drivers see you in rain or snow. Parking lights do not satisfy it. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You are on a divided Illinois highway with a median, traveling opposite a stopped school bus with its stop arm out. Must you stop?
Illinois already requires both directions to stop on a two-lane road. On a divided highway with a median or barrier, traffic coming toward the bus from the opposite roadway does not have to stop. If there is no physical division, treat it like a two-lane road and stop. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How close may an Illinois driver come to a pedestrian using a white cane, a mobility device, or a visibly identifiable service animal?
625 ILCS 60/15 requires an Illinois driver to stop before approaching closer than 10 feet to a pedestrian with a disability who is using a mobility device, is accompanied by a visibly identifiable service animal, or is carrying or using a white cane. Take all precautions needed to avoid injury. Failure can mean liability for damages. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How far from other traffic must an Illinois driver dim headlights?
625 ILCS 5/12-210 requires an Illinois driver to dim or drop headlamps within 500 feet of a vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, and when another vehicle is traveling the same way less than 300 feet ahead. Auxiliary driving lamps must be extinguished in both cases. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When is a U-turn illegal on an Illinois curve or hill even if the road looks empty?
625 ILCS 5/11-802 lets you turn around only when it can be made in safety and without interfering with other traffic. It separately forbids a U-turn on a curve or near the crest of a grade where another driver approaching from either direction cannot see you within 500 feet. Testers try the turn on a blind Illinois crest. If they cannot see you from 500 feet, stay straight. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you wear headset receivers while driving on an Illinois highway?
625 ILCS 5/12-610 says no driver of a motor vehicle on Illinois highways shall wear headset receivers while driving. A single-sided headset or earpiece used exclusively with a cellular or other mobile telephone is allowed, and on-duty law-enforcement, EMS, and fire personnel have their own carve-outs. Testers cover both Illinois ears. One ear, and only for the phone exception. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How close to an Illinois fire-station driveway may you stand or park, including on the opposite side of the street?
625 ILCS 5/11-1303 forbids standing or parking within 20 feet of the driveway entrance to any Illinois fire station, and on the opposite side within 75 feet of that entrance when it is properly sign-posted. Testers reuse the 15-foot Illinois hydrant number here. Twenty and seventy-five keep the apparatus path clear, separate from the 15 / 20 / 30 / 50 set. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
You stop on a paved Illinois roadway outside a business or residential district. What sight distance does Illinois require?
The official Illinois Rules of the Road says that on a paved roadway or highway outside business or residential districts you must park off the roadway when it is practical. In an emergency you may stop only if there is a clear view of 200 feet in each direction, you turn on the emergency flashers, and enough space remains for other vehicles to pass. Testers invent a short Illinois glow. Two hundred feet each way is the rural pair, separate from the crossover extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What is the mandatory Illinois penalty for stopping, standing, or parking a vehicle on railroad tracks?
625 ILCS 5/11-1303 forbids stopping, standing, or parking a vehicle on any railroad tracks. A violation of that subparagraph brings a mandatory $500 fine or 50 hours of community service. Testers treat an Illinois rail-bed stall as an ordinary ticket. Five hundred dollars or fifty hours is the Illinois on-track penalty, separate from the 50-foot nearest-rail parking extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How far before a turn must you give a continuous signal in an Illinois business or residential area?
Illinois requires a continuous turn signal for at least 100 feet before turning in a business or residential area, and at least 200 feet in other areas. A late signal is how rear-end crashes start in the turn lane. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How far before a turn must a Illinois rider give a signal?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1511 leftover says a signal of intention to turn right or left when required shall be given during not less than the last 100 feet traveled by the bicycle before turning, and while the bicycle is stopped waiting to turn, except a hand-and-arm signal need not be given continuously if the hand is needed to control or operate the bicycle. Testers treat leftover Illinois bike signals as leftover courtesy. Hundred-foot leftover from the one-hand extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How much space must an Illinois driver leave when passing a bicycle?
625 ILCS 5/11-703 requires an Illinois driver overtaking a bicycle to pass at a safe distance of not less than 3 feet and to stay at that clearance until safely past. Testers mix this with following-distance seconds. Three feet is a pass width, not a time gap. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
A vehicle ahead of you is stopped at an Illinois marked crosswalk, or an unmarked crosswalk at an intersection, to let a pedestrian cross. May you pass it?
Illinois Vehicle Code § 11-1002 says that when any vehicle is stopped at a marked crosswalk or an unmarked crosswalk at an intersection to permit a pedestrian to cross, a driver coming from the rear shall not overtake and pass that stopped vehicle. The stopped car hides the person in the street. In Illinois this is a no-pass rule, not a lane-change tip. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
An Illinois light is green, but cars are stopped on the far side of the intersection or a marked crosswalk. What does the Vehicle Code require?
625 ILCS 5/11-1425 says no Illinois driver shall enter an intersection, a marked crosswalk, or a railroad grade crossing unless there is enough space on the other side to hold the vehicle without obstructing other vehicles, pedestrians, or trains — even if a signal indicates proceed. Testers treat an Illinois green as permission to gridlock the box. Room on the far side is the gate. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
A special Illinois lane is marked for left turns by drivers going opposite ways. When may you drive in that lane?
625 ILCS 5/11-801(b) says that where a special two-way left-turn lane is marked, a left turn shall not be made from any other lane, and a vehicle shall not be driven in that lane except when preparing for or making a left turn from or into the roadway, or a U-turn when otherwise permitted. Testers treat an Illinois center turn stripe like a shortcut. Prepare the turn, then leave. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When you park on an Illinois two-way roadway next to a curb, how close must the right-hand wheels sit?
625 ILCS 5/11-1304 requires a vehicle stopped or parked on an Illinois two-way roadway to sit with the right-hand wheels parallel to, and within 12 inches of, the right-hand curb, or as close as practicable to the right-hand shoulder. Testers copy an 18-inch number from other states. Twelve inches is the Illinois curb gap, separate from the 20/75-foot fire-station extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
May you park on the roadway side of a vehicle already stopped at an Illinois curb?
625 ILCS 5/11-1303 forbids stopping, standing, or parking on the roadway side of any vehicle stopped or parked at the edge or curb of a street — double parking. Testers squeeze alongside an Illinois curb car to “just run in.” The travel lane stays a travel lane, separate from the 12-inch curb extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How many people may a Illinois bicycle carry at one time?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1503 leftover says no bicycle shall be used to carry more persons at one time than the number for which it is designed and equipped, except that an adult rider may carry a child securely attached to his person in a backpack or sling. Testers treat leftover Illinois handlebar toddlers as courtesy. Designed-capacity leftover from the regular-seat extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
Where should a slower Illinois rider sit, and when may that rider leave the right-hand curb?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1505 leftover says a slower bicycle or motorized pedal cycle shall ride as close as practicable and safe to the right-hand curb, except when passing, preparing a left, avoiding conditions including a substandard-width lane too narrow to share, or approaching a place where a right turn is authorized. Testers trap leftover Illinois riders against every curb. Ride-right leftover from the no-cling extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How many Illinois bicycles or motorized pedal cycles may ride abreast?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1505.1 leftover says persons riding bicycles or motorized pedal cycles upon a roadway shall not ride more than two abreast except on paths or parts of roadways set aside for their exclusive use, shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic, and on a laned roadway shall ride within a single lane. Testers blast a leftover Illinois pair into the gutter. Two-abreast leftover from the one-way left extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
How must a Illinois rider keep control while carrying a package?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1506 leftover says no person operating a bicycle shall carry any package, bundle, or article which prevents the use of both hands in the control and operation of the bicycle, and a person operating a bicycle shall keep at least one hand on the handlebars at all times. Testers treat leftover Illinois no-hands grocery runs as courtesy. One-hand leftover from the two-abreast extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
What night lighting does Illinois require on a bicycle?
Official Illinois Vehicle Code 11-1507 leftover says every bicycle used at nighttime shall have a front lamp emitting a white light visible at least 500 feet and a Department-approved red rear reflector visible from 100 feet to 600 feet in lawful lower beams, except a lamp emitting a steady or flashing red light visible 500 feet to the rear may be used in addition to or instead of the red reflector. Testers invent leftover Illinois no-number courtesy. Night-lamp leftover from the 100-foot signal extra. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
When shall an Illinois low-speed electric-bicycle motor be disengaged or cease to function?
Official leftover text says a Class 2 low-speed electric bicycle shall operate in a manner so that the electric motor is disengaged or ceases to function when the brakes are applied. A Class 1 low-speed electric bicycle and a Class 3 low-speed electric bicycle shall operate in a manner so that the electric motor is disengaged or ceases to function when the rider stops pedaling. Practice wording is original; confirm the legal text in the official Illinois handbook.
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