Massachusetts Road Signs Practice Test

Sharpen the skill the learner's permit exam leans on most: 25 questions on road sign shapes, colors, and meanings, each explained in plain English. The real RMV learner's permit exam has 25 questions, and you need 18 correct (72%) to pass.

Tap an answer. The explanation opens so you can learn it, then go on. Keyboard: A–D or 1–4 to answer, then Enter or Space.

  1. 1. Leaving a one-way street, you see a yellow diamond sign with two vertical arrows pointing in opposite directions. What is it warning you about?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: A. The two-way traffic sign warns that the one-way section is ending and vehicles will now come toward you. Keep to the right and use extra care when passing. Two opposite arrows mean the road now flows both ways.

    View handbook passage

  2. 2. A yellow diamond sign ahead displays a bold T symbol. What does this sign mean you will have to do soon?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: D. A T-symbol warning means your road dead-ends at a cross street, so you must slow, yield to crossing traffic, and turn left or right. The letter T shows exactly how the roads meet ahead.

    View handbook passage

  3. 3. A yellow diamond sign shows two arrows curving apart around an oval island. What is this sign telling you about the road ahead?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: D. The divided highway begins sign means opposing traffic will soon be separated by a median or barrier. Stay right of the divider and do not cross it. Picture the two arrows as lanes splitting around an island you must not enter.

    View handbook passage

  4. 4. You stop at a red light planning to turn right, and a white sign beside the signal reads NO TURN ON RED. What does the sign change?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: A. Many places allow a right turn on red after a complete stop, but a NO TURN ON RED sign removes that option. It appears where crosswalks or sight lines make red-light turns risky. When posted, red simply means wait.

    View handbook passage

  5. 5. While driving, you notice a brown sign with white letters pointing toward a destination. What kind of place does a brown sign identify?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: A. Brown signs guide you to recreational and cultural spots such as parks, campgrounds, monuments, and historic sites. The earthy brown color hints at outdoor places. When you are hunting for scenery or history, follow the brown signs.

    View handbook passage

  6. 6. At a railroad crossing you see a white X-shaped sign reading RAILROAD CROSSING, with no gates or flashing signals. How should you treat it?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B. The crossbuck is a regulatory sign that legally works like a yield sign at the tracks. Trains cannot swerve or stop quickly, so you must give way every time. At passive crossings, your eyes and ears are the only warning system.

    View handbook passage

  7. 7. A white sign shows a black number 25 inside a red circle. In the US, what does that usually indicate?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. A red circle around a number is the international speed-limit format, used in some US areas to show kilometers per hour. Do not treat it as 25 mph unless a miles-per-hour plaque says so. Check the unit before you match the number.

    View handbook passage

  8. 8. A yellow diamond sign shows a truck tilted nose-down on a black slope. You are about to descend a long, steep grade. What is the proper technique?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. On a steep downgrade, shift to a lower gear before descending so engine braking holds your speed, and use the brakes sparingly. Constant braking overheats the pads until they fade and fail. Gears save brakes; brakes alone can quit.

    View handbook passage

  9. 9. Wide white stripes cross the pavement ahead, marking a crosswalk. What do these markings require of you as a driver?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. Crosswalk stripes show where pedestrians are expected to cross, and drivers must yield to people within them. You stop only when someone is crossing or a sign or signal requires it. Painted stripes mean feet ahead.

    View handbook passage

  10. 10. On a multilane highway, white lines separate the lanes. What does the white color tell you about the traffic around you?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B. White lines divide lanes of traffic that flow the same way, while yellow divides opposing flows. Reading line color at a glance tells you instantly where oncoming cars can be. White means with you, yellow means toward you.

    View handbook passage

  11. 11. On a highway, you look for the way to your destination city. What kind of information do signs with a green background give you?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: D. Green guide signs point the way, listing destinations, how many miles remain, and which exits to take. They inform rather than command, so no action is required. Think of green as the color that says go this way.

    View handbook passage

  12. 12. You see a red-and-white triangular sign reading YIELD as you approach a traffic circle. What should you do?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B. A yield sign tells you to slow down, check for traffic with the right-of-way, and stop only when necessary to let it pass. It keeps merges smooth without forcing pointless stops. Think of yield as give way, not a full stop every time.

    View handbook passage

  13. 13. On a two-lane road, the center line nearest your lane is broken yellow, while the line on the far side is solid yellow. When may you cross it to pass?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. A broken yellow line on your side means passing is permitted from your direction, but only when oncoming traffic is far enough away to pass safely. Broken means you may cross; solid means stay put.

    View handbook passage

  14. 14. A yellow line runs down the middle of a two-lane road. What does the yellow color of a center line tell you?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: A. Yellow center lines separate traffic moving in opposite directions, so anything across that line is oncoming. This color code works the same on every public road. Yellow in the middle means traffic meets there, not follows.

    View handbook passage

  15. 15. You see a yellow pennant-shaped sign on the left side of your lane that reads NO PASSING ZONE. What should you do?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B. The pennant is the only sign that points to the left, marking the start of a no-passing zone. Do not pull out to pass until you see a regular passing-allowed marking. Left-side pennant means stay put.

    View handbook passage

  16. 16. Along a curb you see a white sign with a large letter P inside a red circle and slash. What does it tell you?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. A P covered by a red circle and slash is the international no-parking symbol, banning parking where the sign applies. It keeps curbs clear for visibility, hydrants, and traffic flow. Any symbol wearing the red slash is something you cannot do.

    View handbook passage

  17. 17. You approach a red circle with a slash over a U-turn arrow. What is prohibited?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B. The slashed U-turn symbol bans reversing direction at that location, usually because sight distance or oncoming traffic makes the turn dangerous. Find a safer place — a driveway or a later intersection — to turn around.

    View handbook passage

  18. 18. Which shape is used only for yield signs, so you can recognize the sign even when you cannot read its face?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: D. Only yield signs use the downward-pointing triangle, just as only stop signs use the octagon. Unique shapes let drivers react from the outline alone in fog or darkness. Picture the point aiming down, telling you to back off and give way.

    View handbook passage

  19. 19. Ahead of a raised concrete median you see a white sign reading KEEP RIGHT with an arrow curving to the right. What should you do?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: A. KEEP RIGHT tells you the roadway splits around an island, median, or obstruction, and all traffic must pass on the right side. Passing left would put you into oncoming lanes. Follow the arrow around the obstacle, then continue straight.

    View handbook passage

  20. 20. A diamond-shaped orange sign with black markings is posted ahead of a lane shift. What class of message is that?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B. Orange diamonds are reserved for temporary traffic-control in work zones. They warn that the road, lanes, or workers ahead are not in their usual place. When the background turns orange, expect cones, narrowed lanes, and people on foot.

    View handbook passage

  21. 21. You are driving at night and can only make out the eight-sided outline of a sign ahead. Even before reading it, what does that shape tell you to do?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. The octagon is reserved for stop signs alone, so the shape itself orders a full stop. This lets you obey the sign even when snow, glare, or darkness hides the word. Eight sides always equals stop.

    View handbook passage

  22. 22. On a highway you pass a white regulatory sign reading MINIMUM SPEED 40. Why is that sign posted?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: D. A minimum speed sign requires you to travel at least the posted speed when conditions allow. Highways post it because vehicles moving far below the flow cause rear-end and lane-change crashes. Too slow can be as dangerous as too fast.

    View handbook passage

  23. 23. You pass a round yellow sign marked with a large black X and the letters R R. What is it telling you?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: A. The round yellow RXR sign is the advance warning for a railroad crossing, posted well before the tracks. It gives you time to slow, quiet distractions, and scan for trains. Round and yellow means railroad ahead, not at, the sign.

    View handbook passage

  24. 24. You see a yellow diamond sign showing an arrow that bends left, then right, then left again. What does this sign tell you about the road ahead?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. A winding road sign warns of three or more curves in a row, while a single-bend arrow marks just one curve. Knowing the difference helps you hold a safe speed. Think: a wiggly arrow means the wiggles keep coming.

    View handbook passage

  25. 25. A white vertical rectangle reads SPEED LIMIT 55. What does that number legally mean?

    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C. A white rectangular speed limit sign is a regulatory sign, so the number is the maximum lawful speed in ideal conditions. Rain, fog, or heavy traffic can make even that speed illegal. Treat the posted number as a ceiling, not a target.

    View handbook passage